Bridge
of Sighs: A Pulitzer Prize Winner’s Follow Up
By
Breanne Boland December 27,
2007 Issue

Bridge of Sighs is a deceptively small story with
big themes — the advantages of optimism versus pessimism,
the urge to forget as contrasted with the need to obsessively
remember, the nature of truth, the death of the American small
town, and other very large ideas fiction is uniquely suited to
address. It’s also compulsively readable, with a range of
characters who are thoroughly and lovingly created, and who lead
us through the ecstasies and inanities that make up normal life.
The two main
characters are boyhood friends who come from the same tiny town
in upstate New York. Lou Lynch was born nostalgic; things, places,
and events left behind are meant to be obsessively collected,
to be told and retold. Bobby Marconi’s tumultuous childhood
gives him no such luxury — the past is something to flee,
and the further you can get from it, the more successful you are.
The story
begins when Lou sits down and begins to record his life in preparation
for his first international trip. He describes himself as a “devoted
if not terribly exciting husband” to his wife Sarah. While
he is indeed a sedentary man — throughout his life, he’s
rarely left his hometown — his careful chronology reveals
layers upon layers of complications around him. While he’s
congenitally straightforward, those around him have no such luxuries.
His family and friends are forever questioning whether security
is worth sacrificing adventure, whether they’ve made the
right decisions, and whether the great struggle of life is really
worth it.
Beyond them,
there’s Thomaston itself. The town almost becomes a character
in its own right — in addition to getting to know so many
of its inhabitants, its decline forces most of the action along.
The tannery that once supported the town sees its business dwindle
and then disappear completely. The dyed tides that turned the
local river lurid colors once meant commerce; now it means the
gradual spread of carcinogens, giving the area a new notoriety
after its main industry disappears.
Lou’s
family is affected time and time again by the town’s economical
and social changes, as Lou’s father sees his trade become
obsolete like so many others in their town. The Lynch family then
tries to make their own fortune with a corner store that becomes
the physical heart of the story. The basic descriptions of the
character’s arcs sound simple — kids grow up, adults
deceive and are deceived, expectations are not met — but
Russo’s nonlinear structure, combined with varying perspectives,
keeps it fresh and lively.
It runs the
risk of being ponderous and repetitive, as multiple characters
recount the same series of events. However, Russo expertly times
his revelations. Rather than feeling like the book walks over
and over the same ground, one gets the feeling of circling and
searching, and only at the last moment is the whole truth revealed.
It makes even the most clearly forecast events into discoveries.
Lou is a character who is content to take things at face value;
with his wife and friend’s perspectives, we get the sense
of the whole truth, something not all of the characters are willing
to acknowledge. It could be cluttered, to be switching from first
to third person and from character to character, but instead it
adds to our understanding of the cast just as much as Russo’s
sharp dialogue. What Lou omits says as much about him as what
he tells us.
Once the back
story has been covered, and the characters are left to go forward,
the book stagnates a bit. After ruminating on the past for so
long, for the last 50-odd pages to follow the now 60-year-old
protagonists on their search for what will define the rest of
their lives is jarring, considering that the previous 500 focused
on the pivotal events occurring before they reached age 18.
Still, Russo’s
is a capable voice, and even when he falters with the occasional
one-note character or overly verbose package, it’s still
a worthwhile read. He deftly handles the melancholy that seems
to be an occupational hazard of being an adult who must choose
one thing while ignoring other opportunities, and he manages his
cast and its diverse voices wonderfully.
Bridge of
Sighs, 528 pages, Alfred A. Knopf. Available at bookstores, libraries,
and online booksellers.
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